Sunday, May 19, 2019
Juvenile Crime Paper Essay
In the jejune arbitrator system believes in giving a adolescent a second chance, and protects their privacy. They also indispensability to make sure they receive treatment and fill-in services rather than just punishment. The juvenile system focuses more on their needs, and those goals argon met with treatment and replenishment so they wont execute repeat offenders. After a juvenile completes their program their records commode be sealed or destroyed once they reach 18. The juvenile system shape in question is to determine delinquency, whether an act of was violated or non. The system also wants to make sure the beat out interest of the child is taken into consideration, regardless if they are guilty or innocent. For the most part when a child is in custody and pending the hearing, they may be released into the custody of a parent or guardian. teenageds name closed hearings instead of a trial. The right to a board does not exist. A juvenile is not arrested they are take n into custody from an order by the judge or complaint.Usually juveniles are only incarcerated with other youth offenders and in juvenile facilities. In the adult court system the status question for adults is to determine guilt or innocence. The goal for adult proceedings is to determine offenders guilt or innocence. Pending a trial, an adult can be released through bail, or on their own recognizance. Adult trials are open to the public, and they also have a right to a jury trial. The trial could last months, and the trial determines guilty or innocence. Adults are housed with other adult offenders in remit or prison facilities. Adults also have rights to appeal their sentence. Delinquency is the broadest usage, juvenile actions or conduct in violation of criminal law, juvenile status offenses, and other juvenile misbehavior. When my son was a juvenile and got into stretch forth his crimes made us appear in front of a judge who decided he was a delinquent, and he would remain in their custody until he completedsome of the programs that were assigned to him.At the age I did not understand much virtually the juvenile court system. That is why this class and family is so important to me. If only I knew then what I know now about the justice system it would have changed the way I handled certain situations that had to do with my son. Status offense is an act or conduct that is declared by statue to be an offense, but only when devoteted by or booked in by a juvenile, ad that can be adjudicated only by a juvenile court. Oklahoma County Juvenile justice Center in Oklahoma County has developed a Community Outreach legal community Program to assist the community and schools on the topics of Bullies and Weapons. The program want to bring awareness to the community and schools about the effects of Bullies and Weapons.The staff consists of employees from the Juvenile Bureau who work with youth in the Detention Center and in Probation Services. The presentations are age, and audience appropriate. The Mission of the Juvenile Bureau is To Work with the community to Prevent and Control Juvenile Delinquency. The Juvenile Court Era was a time when childrens needs were recognized, and it led to legislation requiring juveniles to have separate hearings than adults. Later it was also thought juveniles should not have contact with adult offenders. Soon this became the feigning for juvenile court status throughout other states.A juvenile court was created and they applied the vocalise delinquent instead of using criminal to juvenile offenders. The judges were expected to serve as advocates for juveniles enchantment guiding their development. In 1938, the federal government passed the Juvenile Court Act, which embodied many of the features of the Illinois statue. By 1945, all state had enacted special legislation focusing on the handling of juveniles, and the juvenile court movement became swell established. There were five philosophical princip les that were summarized. (Schmalleger, 2011).1. The state is the parent of the children.2. The children are worth saving without harsh treatment.3. Children should be nurtured4. Their goal plan should be individualized just for them.5. Noncriminal procedure are necessary to give radical consideration to the needs of the child. There are several categories of Children in the Juvenile Justice System. Theses categories are excuse used today in mostjurisdictions to describe the variety of children subject to juvenile court jurisdiction. 1. derelict children are those who have broken the criminal law. 2. Undisciplined children would be when the child is out of control. 3. Dependent children unremarkably have no one to care for them alike(p) a parent. 4. Neglected children are those who do not receive proper care from their parents. 5. Abused children are those that suffer abuse from the very person that is theorise to be taking care of them. 6. Status offender embraces children wh o violate laws written only for them. I want to talk about the Homicide rate among juveniles. According to the FBIs Supplementary Homicide Report 1980-2010, and it leaves access to more than cardinal years of national and state data on homicide victims and known homicide offenders.Until I completed some question on juvenile crime I had not produced how much crimes were committed by our youth. This has been tone ending on for a very long time, and I dont think people realize the impact of crime on youth today. These statistics were really heart breaking. I am really dexterous I chose to get a degree in this field, because in some way I would crawl in to make a difference. With statistics like this It makes me wonder why we have so many juvenile offenders that bear to commit crimes after they have reached adulthood. I do not believe that juveniles should be housed with adult offenders. I believe our youth still have a chance at life, and they should not be blind by a corrupt r epeat offender adult. I think if given the chance adults would smack to take advantage of a child to the point of rape, bribery, joining gangs, committing more crimes, and become career criminals.I would say our children are our future, and not giving up on them is the key to success. When a juvenile gets into disturbance some people are so quick to just write them off. Having juveniles incarcerated with adults is like throwing them to the wolves whatever could occur usually does happen. Adults that have been incarcerated for some time prey on new young fish. They are look for someone to keep them satisfied by any means necessary. In order for our youth to become productive individuals in society we have to provide the education and the tools that are needed. When a juvenile commit a crime we should first look at why the crime was committed, was it due to neglect, abuse, or something like that.Then when we figure out what the problem is rehabilitation can be created to reform th e juvenile offender, and provide the necessary skills to help them in the future. When juveniles are given a sentence, and they have to be incarcerated for an extended intent of time they lose contact with family members and friends. Some parents try to be there for their children however they leave them in there to do for themselves. Some parents feel that will teach the juvenile a lesson about get into trouble.ReferencesOklahoma county Juvenile Justice Center. (2004). C.O.P Program. Retrieved from http//www.oklahomacounty.org Puzzanchera, C. C., & Kang, W. G. (2012). Easy Access to the FBIs Supplementary Homicide Reports 1980-2010. Retrieved from http//www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/ezashr Schmalleger, F. (2011). Criminal Justice instantly An Introductory Text for the 21st Century (11th ed.). Unknown Prentice Hall. U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs. (2009). Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Retrieved from http//www.ojjdp
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